Crisis at Refco Raises Questions About Accounting:

By Ben White and Terence O'Hara
Washington Post Staff Writers
Saturday, October 15, 2005; Page D01

Crisis at Refco Raises Questions About Accounting


NEW YORK, Oct. 14 -- Futures-trading firm Refco Inc. teetered on the edge of insolvency Friday, as scandal threatened to take down another major U.S. company, four years after the collapse of Enron Corp.

The rapid fall of Refco, which on Friday began shutting down one of its largest operating units, raised questions that many investors hoped were answered after accounting scandals at Enron, WorldCom Inc. and other big companies.

Among those questions was how such a long list of brand-name advisory firms could scrutinize Refco's books and not find the alleged fraud, which prosecutors have described as a scheme by former chief executive Phillip R. Bennett to keep as much as $545 million in bad debts off of the company's books, inflating earnings and bolstering Refco's stock price.

Bennett was arrested on Tuesday and on Wednesday was charged with stock fraud for allegedly misleading investors who bought shares in Refco's initial public offering in August. The company said Friday that it was beginning to shut down one of its main operating units, Refco Securities LLC. Refco's stock price has plunged because of the scandal, wiping out more than $1 billion in shareholder value. The company's bonds also have plummeted.

The rapid descent into scandal has embarrassed firms that advised Refco and signed off on its books, a group that includes public accounting firm Grant Thornton LLP, private equity firm Thomas H. Lee Partners and Wall Street investment banks Goldman Sachs, Credit Suisse First Boston and Banc of America Securities LLC.

Grant Thorntonというと中堅の会計事務所としてSOX法の監査ではBig4よりも質が高いサービスを提供しているという評判だったはずだ。Goldman SachsにしてもCredit SuisseやBank of Americaなどもアドバイザーとして名を連ねている。

日本ではどのような取り扱いをされているのか調べてみよう。

まずはRefcoの日本のHPである。

http://www.refcofx.co.jp/:RefcoFX

これはWSJで連日のようにトップをにぎわせているRefcoとは別の会社なのだろうか?メインのページに問題の不正会計について何も触れていない。


Refco グループは、200億ドルを上回る流動資産と 200,000以上の顧客口座、世界14カ国で2,400人を超える従業員を管理し、個人投資家から世界最大規模の金融機関にいたる幅広い顧客の皆様に最高品質のサービスを提供しています。 RefcoFX はRefco グループの一員としての揺るぎない信頼のもと、安心な取引環境をお客様に提供いたします。 


「安心な取引環境をお客様に提供いたします」って、アメリカのRefcoがどういう状況にあるのか知ってて書いているのだろうか。投資の情報などは日本語のサイトだけでなく英語やフランス語やドイツ語のサイトなどでも検証してから信頼性を自分で判断しないと貧乏くじを引かされて泣き寝入りということになるのだろうな。